Detailed structure for Salesforce Interview Preparation
This table provides a clear overview of the certification menu, titles, and what each certification covers.
Purpose: Test declarative knowledge, problem-solving, and real-world administration scenarios.
Example Questions:
- How would you restrict a user from editing a specific field but allow them to view it?
- Answer: Use Field-Level Security (FLS) or Permission Sets to remove edit access.
- How can you automate a sales process to update related records when an Opportunity is closed?
- Answer: Use Process Builder or Flow to update related records automatically.
- Scenario: A user reports missing records they should see. How would you troubleshoot?
- Answer: Check Role hierarchy, Sharing rules, Org-wide defaults (OWD), Profile permissions, and Record ownership.
Tip: Practice scenario-based questions using Trailhead Superbadges for real hands-on examples.
2. 200+ Developer Questions
Purpose: Test Apex, LWC, data modeling, integrations, and developer best practices.
Example Questions:
- Explain the difference between SOQL and SOSL.
- Answer: SOQL queries specific objects; SOSL searches multiple objects and fields.
- How do you prevent hitting governor limits when processing large datasets?
- Answer: Use Bulkification and Batch Apex.
- Scenario: Write a trigger to update all related contacts’ email when the parent Account’s domain changes.
Tip: Be ready to discuss Trigger patterns, bulk processing, and exception handling.
3. 50+ Flow-Based Scenarios
Purpose: Test declarative automation skills using Flow Builder.
Example Scenarios:
- Automatically assign a lead to a queue based on its source.
- Create a daily batch process to update Opportunity stages.
- Approve expenses automatically when certain criteria are met.
Tip: Practice record-triggered flows, scheduled flows, and auto-launched flows.
4. 30+ Trigger Coding Questions
Purpose: Assess ability to write Apex triggers for business logic.
Example Questions:
- Write a trigger to create a Task when a Case is closed.
- Update a custom field on Contact when a related Account is updated.
- Scenario: Prevent deletion of a record if certain conditions are met.
Tip: Practice writing bulk-safe triggers, before/after triggers, and unit tests.
5. Troubleshooting Scenarios
Purpose: Evaluate problem-solving, debugging, and Salesforce admin/developer skills.
Example Scenarios:
- User cannot see a record they should have access to. How do you debug?
- Check OWD, Role hierarchy, Sharing rules, Profile, Permission Sets, Manual sharing.
- Flow fails when updating a record. What would you check?
- Check flow order, field permissions, validation rules, required fields.
- Integration callouts fail in Apex. What steps would you take?
- Check endpoint, Named Credentials, authentication, error handling, debug logs.
6. Mock Interview Tasks
Purpose: Simulate real interview environment with practical exercises.
Example Tasks:
- Create a Flow to automate lead assignment.
- Build a Lightning Web Component to display Opportunities for selected Account.
- Write a trigger to update a related record.
- Analyze a failing integration callout and propose a solution.
- Walkthrough a declarative solution vs programmatic solution for a scenario.
Tip: Time yourself, document your solution, and practice explaining the logic clearly—interviewers often test problem-solving plus communication skills.
Preparation Strategy
- Admin Questions: Practice using real Salesforce org and scenario-based exercises.
- Developer Questions: Write code in a Developer org, understand best practices.
- Flow & Trigger Scenarios: Build mini-projects to strengthen hands-on skills.
- Troubleshooting: Focus on debug logs, user permissions, and error handling.
- Mock Interviews: Simulate 30–60 min sessions, combining admin + developer + flow + trigger questions.