1. Introduction to Business Intelligence (BI) and Power BI
Goal: Understand BI concepts and Power BI’s role.
Topics:
- What is Business Intelligence (BI)
- Role of BI in business decision-making
- Overview of Power BI ecosystem: Desktop, Service, Mobile
- Power BI vs Excel vs Tableau
Hands-on: Install Power BI Desktop and explore interface.
2. Power BI Basics
Goal: Get familiar with Power BI Desktop environment.
Topics:
- Power BI Desktop layout: Ribbon, panes, and views
- Importing data: Excel, CSV, SQL Server, Web, SharePoint
- Data types and basic transformations
- Saving and publishing Power BI reports
Hands-on: Import sample datasets and explore fields.
3. Data Transformation with Power Query
Goal: Clean, shape, and prepare data.
Topics:
- Power Query Editor basics
- Removing duplicates, filtering, replacing values
- Splitting columns, merging tables
- Pivot and unpivot data
- Using parameters and functions
Hands-on: Transform raw sales data into clean datasets for reporting.
4. Data Modeling in Power BI
Goal: Create relationships between datasets for analytics.
Topics:
- Understanding tables, relationships, and cardinality
- Star schema vs Snowflake schema
- Calculated columns vs Measures
- Introduction to DAX (Data Analysis Expressions)
- Time intelligence basics: Year-to-date, Month-to-date
Hands-on: Build a simple data model with related tables.
5. DAX (Data Analysis Expressions)
Goal: Learn formulas to analyze and calculate data.
Topics:
- DAX basics: Syntax, operators, and functions
- Common functions: SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, DISTINCT
- Logical functions: IF, SWITCH
- Aggregation functions: SUMX, CALCULATE
- Time intelligence: SAMEPERIODLASTYEAR, DATEADD
Hands-on: Create calculated columns and measures for KPIs.
6. Data Visualization in Power BI
Goal: Create interactive and insightful reports.
Topics:
- Types of visualizations: Bar, Column, Line, Pie, Tables, Cards
- Formatting visuals for better storytelling
- Using slicers, filters, and bookmarks
- Drill-through and tooltips
- Conditional formatting and custom visuals
Hands-on: Build a sales dashboard with multiple visuals and interactivity.
7. Power BI Service (Cloud)
Goal: Learn to share and collaborate on reports online.
Topics:
- Power BI Service overview: Workspaces, Apps
- Publishing reports from Desktop to Service
- Sharing reports and dashboards with others
- Scheduled data refresh and gateways
- Row-level security (RLS)
Hands-on: Publish a report and set up a scheduled refresh.
8. Advanced Analytics
Goal: Use Power BI for deeper insights.
Topics:
- Advanced DAX functions: FILTER, ALL, RELATED, USERELATIONSHIP
- What-if parameters
- Forecasting and trend analysis
- Decomposition tree, Key Influencers visuals
- Integration with Python & R for advanced analytics
Hands-on: Implement forecasting and advanced KPIs.
9. Power BI with Excel and Databases
Goal: Connect and analyze data from multiple sources.
Topics:
- Importing from SQL Server, Azure, SharePoint, Web APIs
- DirectQuery vs Import mode
- Combining multiple sources using Power Query
- Power BI & Excel integration: PivotTables, Power Query, Power Pivot
Hands-on: Connect Power BI to SQL Server and create live dashboards.
10. Power BI Administration & Governance
Goal: Manage enterprise deployment.
Topics:
- Power BI Admin Portal overview
- Workspaces, Dataflows, and Apps management
- Data governance: Sensitivity labels, usage metrics
- Deployment pipelines and version control
Hands-on: Create and manage workspace with multiple users.
11. Real-Time Dashboards & Reporting
Goal: Build live, interactive dashboards.
Topics:
- Streaming datasets and real-time dashboards
- Power BI with Power Automate for alerts and notifications
- Mobile dashboards
- Embedded analytics
Hands-on: Create a real-time dashboard with streaming sales data.